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One of the greatest artists of the 16th century, Reubens is still known all over the world for his mastery and skill as a painter. Born a protestant, his family had to flee from his birthplace fearing religious prosecution. But soon after his father's death, they returned and Reubens was baptized as a Catholic. Probably this is why a lot of his work is based on religion
Besides painting, Reubens worked very hard to create diplomatic ties between
France and Spain and was one of the most trusted diplomats. During his later
years, he was rewarded by the governing authority and was released from his
official diplomatic duties. In this period his paintings once again gained priority.
Before his death in 1840, Reubens was working on a number of projects simultaneously.
One of them was The Three Graces and this painting is currently at the Prado
museum. It is glorious and shows the three goddesses of charm, charitable deeds
and gratitude. The wonderful part about this work of his is that it shows the
nude female human form in all its glory and reality. There is nothing unrealistic
about the three goddesses- the yare like normal women. Also, he has used only
the primary colors of the environment like blue, brown and red, thus making
an unmistakable association between divinity and nature.
Another great creation was The Fur, which shows off the charms and beauty of
his second wife- Helena. This was clearly his most cherished work and he refused
to part with it. The painting shows a nude Helena save for a fur. The sensuality
and beauty that is seen in the painting tells us why he was so possessive about
it. Complete with curly hair, fair bosom and a fitting expression, this indeed
is a masterpiece.
Both of these paintings were his last works and were completed sometime in
1840, the year of his death. Reubens was fascinated with nudes and his works
are guiding stars for artists with similar interests. One look at his works
make you realize you are looking at the reflection of a genius
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